Abstract
This study examined the effects of capacity-building programs on agricultural productivity and the socio-economic empowerment of female farmers in the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), Abuja. Using a mixed-method approach, the study combined quantitative data from 227 retrieved questionnaires and qualitative insights from 30 participants in focus group discussions involving government officials, rural farmers, and women’s associations. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and thematic analysis. The findings revealed low awareness and participation of female farmers in capacity-building programs due to inadequate dissemination of information, limited access to resources, and genderbased constraints. However, among participants who engaged in the programs, significant improvements were observed in agricultural productivity, income levels, and self-reliance. Technical training, networking opportunities, and financial support emerged as the most beneficial components. Challenges such as poor stakeholder coordination, limited funding, and weak monitoring mechanisms were identified as significant barriers to program effectiveness. The study concluded that sustainable empowerment of female farmers requires inclusive, well-coordinated, and gender-sensitive capacitybuilding strategies that integrate financial, technical, and institutional support to enhance women’s participation and productivity in agriculture.